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Best UVB for leopard geckos

You'll still hear that leopard geckos “don't need UVB.” ReptiFiles calls that outdated: crepuscular geckos will bask under low-level UVB when it's offered, and they benefit from it. The aim is low output. That means a lamp made for shade-dwelling species, mounted at a measured distance.

Distance bands for Arcadia ShadeDweller 7% and ShadeDweller Max 2.5% over mesh, normal versus low-pigment leopard geckos
ReptiFiles' distance ranges over mesh, assuming about 30% mesh block. Albino and other low-pigment morphs need more distance.

Quick comparison

OptionSpecProsConsVerdict
Arcadia ShadeDwellerPro 7% kitT5 SO; 8 W 12″ ProT5 fitting (Arcadia). Arcadia's chart, no mesh: UVI 0.80 at 10″, 0.65 at 12″, 0.45 at 15″Built for crepuscular species with basking about 12″ from the lamp; complete kit; ReptiFiles gives 10–18″ over mesh for normal pigmentShort lamp, so the UVB zone is small; needs a measured distanceBest overall
Arcadia ShadeDweller Max 2.5%T5 SO, lower outputReptiFiles: 8–14″ over mesh for normal pigment, 12–14″ for low-pigmentNarrower margin in tall enclosuresShallow cages
Zoo Med ReptiSun T5 HO 5.0T5 HOBio Dude lists 13–24″ above mesh with Zoo Med's hood; ReptiFiles calls Zoo Med T5 suitable when used with the manufacturer's chartsStronger than ShadeDweller, so it needs more distance; check Zoo Med's UVI chartTaller enclosures
Arcadia T5 HO Forest 6% ProT5T5 HOBio Dude: 16–24″ above mesh; can cover a 36″+ enclosureToo strong for most leopard gecko setups unless they're tallTall builds only
Coil UVB / no UVB—CheapReptiFiles' 2020 care sheet allowed a ReptiSun 10.0 coil for albinos, but its current guide recommends linear T5 lamps; going without UVB means relying on D3 supplementsNot preferred

Arcadia ShadeDwellerPro 7% UVB kit

Arcadia designed this kit for crepuscular species such as leopard geckos, with basking around 12″ (30 cm) from the lamp. Its own measurements without mesh are UVI 0.80 at 10″ and 0.65 at 12″. A stainless mesh top can cut that by 30% or more.

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Arcadia ShadeDweller Max 2.5%

The lower-output option. Use it when the basking spot has to sit closer to the lamp, or for hypo-pigmented geckos at 12–14″ over mesh, per ReptiFiles.

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Zoo Med ReptiSun T5 HO 5.0 + hood

A widely sold forest-strength T5 HO. Mount it farther away than a ShadeDweller and follow Zoo Med's UVI chart for your enclosure's mesh.

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Solarmeter 6.5 UV Index meter

ReptiFiles says a Solarmeter 6.5 is required to measure UVI accurately. Every distance on this page is an estimate until you've metered it.

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Rules

  • Target basking UVI: 0.5–1.5 for normal pigmentation, 0.5–0.7 for albino, patternless, and other low-pigment morphs (ReptiFiles, citing Dr. Frances Baines).
  • Add 1–2″ to the distance to allow for the gecko's height.
  • Replace T5 bulbs every 12 months. UVB output drops even while the bulb still gives visible light.
  • Run lights 12 hours a day (ReptiFiles care sheet).

Sources

  1. ReptiFiles: Leopard Gecko Lighting, Temperature & Humidity
  2. Arcadia Reptile: ShadeDwellerPro 7% UV-B
  3. The Bio Dude: Leopard Gecko Caresheet (2024)